The 2016 Jeep Compass often comes up when drivers look for a small SUV that can handle more than just smooth city roads. Its rugged looks suggest it might be ready for adventure, but what about its real ability?
Is the 2016 Jeep Compass truly 4 wheel drive, or is it just for show? If you’re thinking about buying one or already own it, understanding how its drive system works is key for both safety and fun.
Drivetrain Options For The 2016 Jeep Compass
The 2016 Jeep Compass did not come with a single, universal drivetrain. Instead, Jeep offered buyers a choice between front-wheel drive (FWD) and four-wheel drive (4WD). This means not every Compass is automatically ready for tough terrain. It depends on the trim and the options chosen when the car was new.

Most base models used FWD, which is good for regular city driving and helps save fuel. However, higher trims and specific option packages made 4WD available. This setup is better for slippery conditions, mild off-roading, and even light snow.
Understanding Jeep’s 4wd System In The Compass
Jeep uses the term Freedom Drive for its 4WD system in the 2016 Compass. There are two main types:
1. Freedom Drive I
This is a full-time, “on-demand” 4WD system. It works mostly in FWD but will send power to the rear wheels automatically if it senses any slip.
This is great for rain, gravel, or light snow.
2. Freedom Drive Ii
This is a more advanced system and was part of a special off-road package. It uses a special transmission (CVT2L) with a low-range mode that mimics a true 4WD low gear.
This is rare for small SUVs and helps the Compass handle steeper hills and deeper mud.
Here’s a quick comparison of both systems:
| 4WD System | Main Feature | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom Drive I | Automatic 4WD activation | Daily driving, light off-road |
| Freedom Drive II | Low-range mode (CVT2L) | Rougher terrain, steeper slopes |

How To Check If A 2016 Compass Has 4wd
Not all 2016 Jeep Compass SUVs are 4WD. To check if a specific Compass is equipped:
- Look for a “4WD” badge on the rear of the vehicle.
- Inspect the center console for a switch or lever marked “LOCK” or “4WD,” especially in models with Freedom Drive II.
- Check the owner’s manual or the original window sticker for drivetrain details.
- Use the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) to get a build sheet online or from a dealer.
4wd Vs. Awd: What’s The Difference?
Some buyers confuse 4WD with all-wheel drive (AWD). In the 2016 Compass, the 4WD system can be locked for tougher conditions, while AWD typically works full-time without driver input.
- 4WD (as in Compass) is best for off-road and challenging weather.
- AWD is more common in crossovers, focusing on road handling.

Which 2016 Jeep Compass Trims Offer 4wd?
Jeep made 4WD available on all main trims, but it was standard on the High Altitude and Latitude 4WD models. Here’s a summary:
| Trim Level | 4WD Option |
|---|---|
| Sport | Optional |
| Latitude | Optional/Standard (depends on sub-model) |
| High Altitude | Standard |
| 75th Anniversary | Optional |
If you want a Compass that’s always ready for rougher roads, look for those specific trims.
Real-world Performance Of The 2016 Compass 4wd
The 2016 Compass with 4WD is not a full-size off-roader, but it can handle:
- Gravel and dirt roads
- Snowy or icy streets
- Mild trails
It can’t match a Jeep Wrangler, but the Freedom Drive II package did help it earn the “Trail Rated” badge, a Jeep sign of off-road ability.
A common beginner mistake is to assume all Compasses are equally capable. In reality, a base FWD Compass struggles on tough ground, while the 4WD version with Freedom Drive II can surprise you. Another thing many miss: using the lock mode on dry pavement can actually damage the system—only use it when wheels can slip.
Fuel Economy: Fwd Vs. 4wd
Choosing 4WD means a trade-off. The 2016 Compass 4WD gets about 20–26 MPG (miles per gallon), while FWD models are a bit more efficient, closer to 23–30 MPG. If you drive mostly in the city, FWD might save you money on gas. If you face winters or like exploring, 4WD is worth the slight drop in fuel savings.
Maintenance And Reliability
The 4WD system in the 2016 Compass is generally reliable, but regular maintenance is important. Check the transfer case fluid and CVT (if equipped) as suggested in the owner’s manual. Some drivers forget to service these parts, leading to expensive repairs later.
Another tip: always use the right tires. Even a 4WD Compass with worn tires can struggle in snow or mud.























