If you’re looking at SUVs and wondering about the Jeep Grand Cherokee, you might ask: is it all wheel drive? The answer is more complex than yes or no. Many drivers confuse all wheel drive (AWD) and four wheel drive (4WD). Jeep offers different systems, and what you get depends on the model and trim. Understanding these systems is important before buying, especially if you drive in snow, rain, or rugged terrain.
Let’s break down what the Jeep Grand Cherokee offers, how AWD compares to 4WD, and which option fits your needs. By the end, you’ll know exactly what to expect from this popular SUV.
What Is All Wheel Drive?
Before we look at the Grand Cherokee, it’s important to explain all wheel drive. AWD means power goes to all four wheels, usually through a smart system that adjusts as you drive. This helps with traction on slippery roads, and you don’t need to switch modes. AWD is common in crossovers and family SUVs because it’s easy to use.

Four wheel drive is different. It’s often found in trucks and serious off-road vehicles. With 4WD, you can switch between two wheel drive and four wheel drive, and sometimes you get special modes for mud or rocks. It’s more powerful for tough terrain, but not as simple for everyday driving.
Does The Jeep Grand Cherokee Have Awd?
The short answer: The Jeep Grand Cherokee offers both AWD and 4WD, depending on the model and trim. Most Grand Cherokees don’t have traditional AWD. Instead, they use advanced 4WD systems that work like AWD in daily situations.
Jeep Grand Cherokee Drivetrain Options
You can buy a Grand Cherokee with:
- Rear wheel drive (RWD): Power only goes to the back wheels. It’s standard on base models.
- 4WD: Most trims offer several 4WD systems. Some of these systems act like AWD, always sending power to all wheels.
- AWD: The Grand Cherokee does not use the classic AWD system found in some other brands. Instead, its 4WD systems can be full-time (always on) or part-time (you switch modes).
Which Models Have Awd-like Features?
The Quadra-Trac I system in the Grand Cherokee is full-time. It works much like AWD: you don’t need to change modes, and it sends power to all wheels automatically. This is the closest you get to AWD in the Grand Cherokee.
Other systems, like Quadra-Trac II and Quadra-Drive II, offer more control. They can switch between modes for tough conditions. These systems are great for off-road and bad weather.

Jeep Grand Cherokee Drivetrain Systems Explained
Let’s look at the systems you’ll see in a Grand Cherokee. Here’s a comparison to help you understand:
| System | Type | How It Works | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quadra-Trac I | Full-time 4WD | Always sends power to all wheels | Everyday driving, rain, snow |
| Quadra-Trac II | Active 4WD | Can switch modes; uses sensors for traction | Off-road, tough conditions |
| Quadra-Drive II | Advanced 4WD | Uses electronic controls for max traction | Extreme off-road, snow, mud |
As you can see, Quadra-Trac I is the closest to AWD. It’s automatic and always on. The others offer more control, which is good for serious off-road trips.
Awd Vs 4wd: What’s The Difference?
Many people think AWD and 4WD are the same. They are not. Here are the main differences:
- AWD is always on. It uses smart controls to send power where needed. Great for slippery roads, simple for drivers.
- 4WD can be switched on or off. It offers more power and control, especially for rough terrain. Not always needed in normal driving.
Jeep’s 4WD systems, especially Quadra-Trac I, act like AWD but are more advanced. They can handle both daily driving and tough conditions.
Comparison Table: Awd Vs 4wd
| Feature | AWD | 4WD |
|---|---|---|
| Activation | Always On | Driver Controlled |
| Terrain | Road, light off-road | Heavy off-road |
| Ease of Use | Simple | Needs knowledge |
| Jeep Grand Cherokee | Quadra-Trac I | Quadra-Trac II, Quadra-Drive II |
If you want a system that works like AWD, pick a Grand Cherokee with Quadra-Trac I. If you need off-road power, look for Quadra-Trac II or Quadra-Drive II.
Which Grand Cherokee Models Offer Which Systems?
Jeep offers several trims for the Grand Cherokee. Here’s a quick guide:
- Laredo: Usually comes with RWD or Quadra-Trac I.
- Limited: Offers Quadra-Trac I or II.
- Trailhawk: Built for off-road; uses Quadra-Drive II.
- Overland/Summit: Higher trims; Quadra-Trac II or Quadra-Drive II.
- SRT/Trackhawk: Performance models; special AWD-like systems.
Data Table: Grand Cherokee Trim And Drivetrain
| Trim | Standard Drivetrain | Optional System |
|---|---|---|
| Laredo | RWD | Quadra-Trac I |
| Limited | RWD | Quadra-Trac I or II |
| Trailhawk | Quadra-Drive II | None |
| Overland | Quadra-Trac II | Quadra-Drive II |
| Summit | Quadra-Trac II | Quadra-Drive II |
| SRT | AWD-like | Performance AWD |
| Trackhawk | AWD-like | Performance AWD |
Always check with your dealer which system comes with your chosen trim. Some options change by year or market.
Real-world Benefits Of Awd And 4wd In Grand Cherokee
Why do these systems matter? Here’s what you get:
- Better traction: Whether you drive in rain, snow, or mud, power to all wheels helps you stay safe.
- Confidence off-road: Jeep’s 4WD systems are famous for handling rough trails.
- Higher resale value: SUVs with AWD/4WD often sell for more, especially in cold regions.
- Less driver stress: With full-time systems, you don’t need to think about switching modes.
Non-obvious Insight: Tire Choice Matters
Even with AWD or 4WD, your tires make a huge difference. Many beginners think the system alone is enough. If you live in snowy areas, invest in good all-season or winter tires. The system can only help as much as your tires allow.
Non-obvious Insight: Maintenance Differences
AWD and advanced 4WD systems cost more to maintain than basic RWD. You’ll need to check fluids and differentials regularly. Many new owners miss this and face expensive repairs later.

Is Awd Or 4wd Right For You?
Think about your needs:
- City driving, rain, mild snow: AWD or Quadra-Trac I is ideal.
- Frequent snow, mud, off-road trips: Quadra-Trac II or Quadra-Drive II is better.
- Performance driving: SRT and Trackhawk models use special AWD systems for speed.
If you rarely leave paved roads, full-time systems offer peace of mind. If you love adventure, look for advanced 4WD. Don’t pay extra for features you won’t use.
Common Mistakes When Choosing Grand Cherokee Drivetrain
- Assuming all models are AWD: Not all Grand Cherokees have AWD-like systems. Some are RWD.
- Ignoring maintenance: More complex systems need regular service.
- Choosing off-road systems for city driving: You may pay more for features you don’t use.
- Not checking tire quality: AWD/4WD is only as good as your tires.
How The Grand Cherokee Compares To Other Suvs
Many SUVs offer AWD as standard. The Grand Cherokee’s systems are more advanced than most. Brands like Honda, Toyota, and Ford use basic AWD in their family SUVs. Jeep’s full-time 4WD (Quadra-Trac I) acts like AWD, but with extra capability.
If you want simple AWD for city driving, other brands may be easier. If you want adventure, the Grand Cherokee stands out.
For more technical details, visit the official Jeep site: Jeep Grand Cherokee Official.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is The Jeep Grand Cherokee Awd Or 4wd?
Most Grand Cherokees offer 4WD systems that act like AWD. The Quadra-Trac I system works like AWD, but Jeep calls it 4WD. Not every trim has AWD-like features; some are RWD.
Can I Drive A Grand Cherokee In Snow?
Yes. With Quadra-Trac I, II, or Quadra-Drive II, you get great traction in snow. Just remember: tires are important. Even the best system won’t help if your tires are worn or not suited for winter.
Which Grand Cherokee Trim Should I Choose For Daily Driving?
For daily driving, the Laredo or Limited with Quadra-Trac I is best. It gives you AWD-like performance without extra complexity. If you plan off-road trips, look at Trailhawk or Overland.
How Do Jeep’s Awd/4wd Systems Compare To Other Suvs?
Jeep’s systems are stronger and more advanced. Many SUVs have basic AWD. Jeep offers full-time and advanced 4WD systems, which handle tougher conditions. If you want more than just city driving, Jeep is a top choice.
What Is The Cost Difference Between Awd And 4wd Grand Cherokees?
AWD-like Grand Cherokees (Quadra-Trac I) are often less expensive than advanced 4WD models (Quadra-Trac II, Quadra-Drive II). Maintenance is higher for 4WD. Always check prices with your dealer.
The Jeep Grand Cherokee is a unique SUV. It offers both AWD-like and 4WD systems, depending on your needs. If you want simple, automatic traction, look for Quadra-Trac I. If you love adventure, advanced 4WD is your friend. Always check which system comes with your chosen trim, and remember: tires and maintenance matter as much as the drivetrain. With the right choice, the Grand Cherokee can handle city streets, snowy highways, and rugged trails with ease.




